The exodus has raised concerns about the impact on the nation's healthcare system and patient care.
According to data from the Ghana Registered Nurses and Midwives Association (GRNMA), a total of 10,209 nurses sought clearance to leave the country for greener pastures during the specified period.
Out of this figure, approximately 4,000 nurses were granted clearance and have already ventured overseas to work.
Dr. David Tenkorang-Twum, the General Secretary of GRNMA, expressed his concern about the situation.
He highlighted that the outflow of experienced nurses was adversely affecting the healthcare system, as these seasoned professionals were crucial for mentoring and guiding younger nursing staff.
"Nursing care is a continuum, and if people who are supposed to relieve you have traveled out, it creates issues of work overload," Dr. Tenkorang-Twum explained.
He emphasized the importance of experienced nurses' competencies and experience and the resulting gap that would be left behind in the workforce.
The underlying cause of this troubling trend is believed to be the harsh economic conditions prevailing in the country.
Dr. Tenkorang-Twum pointed out that improving the service conditions for nurses is paramount to addressing the problem and retaining skilled professionals.
Another contributing factor to the brain drain is the delay in employing fresh nursing graduates. Dr. Tenkorang-Twum stressed that quick employment and engagement of these new graduates could minimize the temptation to migrate or seek more lucrative opportunities abroad.
Dr. Justice Yankson, Vice President of the Ghana Medical Association (GMA), echoed the concern and urged the government to take immediate action.
He emphasized the importance of improving the working conditions for healthcare professionals to attract and retain them, thereby ensuring the delivery of quality healthcare services.
If the current trend continues unchecked, Ghana's healthcare system may face severe challenges in meeting the population's medical needs.
Addressing the brain drain and creating a supportive environment for healthcare professionals is crucial to secure a sustainable and effective healthcare system for the country.